Inlays and Onlays Many people are unaware that inlays and onlays can be used to repair cavities and restore damaged teeth. Most individuals are only familiar with traditional fillings when it comes to restoring lost tooth structure. However, inlays and onlays offer a longer-lasting, more aesthetic, and often more structurally supportive alternative. This is especially true when the damage is too extensive for a filling but not severe enough for a full dental crown. At Greashaber Dentistry, we are proud to offer advanced restorative solutions like inlays and onlays. Our experienced dental team is committed to helping you maintain optimal oral health and a beautiful, confident smile for life. Inlays![]() Once created, the inlay is securely bonded to the affected area of the tooth using a strong dental adhesive. This bonding process not only seals the restoration in place but also strengthens the surrounding tooth structure. Inlays are a great choice when damage is located between the cusps and the tooth still has strong outer walls. The restoration blends in with your natural enamel, providing both strength and an attractive appearance. Because they are lab-created, they offer superior durability and precision fit compared to traditional fillings. OnlaysOnlays are similar to inlays but cover a larger portion of the tooth. Often referred to as "partial crowns," onlays are used to repair cavities that affect one or more cusps of a tooth. The cusps are the raised points you use for chewing. Onlays are ideal for restoring back teeth that have sustained more substantial damage. In the past, onlays were often made from gold, a durable but noticeable material. Today, most patients prefer porcelain or ceramic onlays, which can be shaded to match your natural teeth. Like inlays, onlays are custom-made in a lab after an impression is taken of the damaged area. Once ready, they are bonded in place for a secure and long-lasting fit. During the initial appointment, your dentist will clean the tooth thoroughly and prepare it by removing any decay or damaged structure. A temporary onlay may be placed while your custom restoration is being created. At the follow-up visit, your permanent onlay will be bonded to the tooth, restoring both function and appearance. Inlay and Onlay ComparisonBoth inlays and onlays are considered indirect fillings because they are fabricated outside the mouth and then placed onto the tooth. They are especially useful in molars and premolars where the chewing forces are stronger, and traditional fillings may not be durable enough. These restorations are typically made of porcelain, ceramic, or composite resin, materials that not only mimic the look of natural teeth but also resist staining and wear. Compared to metal fillings, they offer a far more aesthetic solution, especially for patients concerned with appearance. If you are deciding between inlays, onlays, dental crowns, or even more extensive restorations like dental bridges or dental implants, the severity and location of the damage will determine the best treatment. Inlays and onlays are a middle-ground option when a tooth does not need a full crown but is too damaged for a basic filling. How Long Do Inlays and Onlays Last?With proper oral hygiene and routine dental care, inlays and onlays can last up to 10 years or more. However, neglecting your oral health can shorten their lifespan. That's why regular brushing, flossing, and dental visits are crucial for maintaining the integrity of your restorations. Inlay and Onlay MaterialsThe success of your inlay or onlay treatment depends on the quality of materials used. Our practice uses only high-grade dental materials designed for both durability and aesthetics. Porcelain and ceramic are the most commonly used materials for inlays and onlays because of their natural appearance and stain resistance. They are ideal for visible areas of the mouth. Composite aesin, also tooth-colored, is used in less demanding cases and is slightly less durable than ceramic or porcelain. Though not as popular today, gold inlays and onlays are extremely durable and can last for decades. They are typically recommended when a filling has failed multiple times or when the patient prefers maximum longevity over appearance. Gold is less common in cosmetic procedures today, but it remains a reliable material when aesthetic concerns are minimal and strength is a priority. Inlay and Onlay ProcedureThe treatment process for inlays and onlays involves two main appointments. First Visit:
Second Visit:
Depending on the situation, a root canal may be needed before placing an inlay or onlay if the tooth has significant internal damage or infection. In this case, the restoration serves to seal and protect the treated tooth. Aftercare TipsCaring for your inlays and onlays is simple but essential for long-term success. Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste and use a soft-bristled toothbrush. Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth and around restorations. Avoid excessive sugar and acidic foods or drinks that may weaken the surrounding tooth structure. Be sure to visit us regularly for exams and cleanings to ensure the restorations remain intact and that your gums stay healthy. Greashaber Dentistry is Here for You!If your previous fillings have failed or your teeth are showing signs of structural damage, consider inlays and onlays as a conservative yet highly effective option. They offer a perfect balance between strength, durability, and aesthetics. At Greashaber Dentistry, we take pride in providing the highest quality dental care, from preventative services to advanced restorations. Whether you need a simple repair or are exploring alternatives like dental Implants or dental bridges, our team is here to help. Call us today at (734) 519-7978 to find out if inlays or onlays are right for you. |
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